Psoriasis (scaly lichen) in today's world has become a tremendous problem of mankind.Due to its external manifestation, this disease continues to cause distrust of healthy people and leaves a significant imprint on the nature and desire for communication with patients with psoriasis.An ignorant person can easily confuse psoriasis with infectious skin disease and be frightened of infection.The age and gender of a person does not affect the development of psoriasis: a person may have a disease or suddenly a disease since birth.The higher percentage will be ill in young people.
The dermatologist is involved in the treatment of psoriasis.If you suspect psoriasis, it is imperative to contact this specialist: you make diagnostics (you need skin biopsy), determine the form of the disease and treat treatment.
Causes of psoriasis
Psoriasis is caused by violation of the distribution of skin cells and violation of skin cell ripening.With this disease, the zone of the upper layers of the skin occurs faster than usual.Medical professionals have many opinions on the causes of psoriasis, and this issue is still being studied.Some distinguish between the two types of this disease: the first is associated with inherited immune systems and is often found in a juvenile, and the second type is not associated with inheritance and does not affect the skin as the first, but in the nails and joints, and occurs in adulthood.
Other researchers tend to believe that psoriasis is based on impaired immune systems, which are provoked by other pathologies, stress, inadequate climate and even diets.Thus, according to this opinion, psoriasis is a systemic disease that can turn into psoriasis arthritis and extend to other tissues and organs that have some impaired immunity.
We can say that psoriasis is a non -infectious disease.Nowadays it is considered autoimmune inherited multifactoral disease.
The signs of psoriasis are triple
Diagnosis of psoriasis is not always easy for a dermatologist.Regardless of the form of psoriasis, there are symptoms whose presence is strongly indicated by this disease.Usually called the triad of psoriasis:
- "Stearin Spots" - When you start peeling plaques, the Starin particle bee is separated by similar scales and the place itself is similarly similar to the stearin spot;
- The "terminal film" is the bright red brilliant area of the skin, which can be detected by eliminating all scales;
- The "bloody dew" is the appearance of small drops of blood with complete scraping of plaques.
Psoriasis is a misleading disease that begins suddenly and unpredictable and is not always possible.This disease often becomes a latent form in the treatment process.It is difficult to diagnose psoriasis because of the diversity of its forms and phase, each of which is characterized by their own symptoms.
The stages of psoriasis
During the formation of psoriasis, three stages are different:
- progressive (a large number of small papula appearance in new areas);
- (lack of new rashes and formation in the affected areas of the silver -white scales);
- Regressive (gradual resorption of plaques, normalization of skin color and reduction of peeling).
How does psoriasis spread and overlaps?
Our article has already said about the non -infectious nature of psoriasis.This means that psoriasis is not infectious and do not be afraid of relationships and communication with people who have.Psoriasis has no transmission path through kisses, sexual contact, or blood.Nor is the spread of the disease contact site, so you can safely care for patients with psoriasis and use common objects.Even if it is affected directly to the infected areas of the skin, the infection does not occur.Based on all of this, we can conclude that a person with psoriasis is not dangerous to healthy people and that this disease should not affect their attitudes towards society.
How dangerous psoriasis
Complications of psoriasis are nails damage and serious forms of disease (psoriatic arthritis, pustular, erythroderma, seborrheic, ladown-radio and exudative psoriasis).The psoriatic injuries of the nails themselves indicate the development of joint pathology.Distortion of nail plate in the presence of psoriasis
Ringing for the development of psoriatic arthritis.The presence of psoriasis arthritis in the work of many systems and organs of the body can lead to violation: conjunctivitis and other eyes of the eye, gastric intestinal disease and heart (MyO and pericarditis).This information allows us to say that psoriasis is not only a disease that causes psychological discomfort, but also a serious pathology that requires treatment in time.
Where does psoriasis manifest?
The favorite places of psoriasis are considered to be flexors and extensors, joints, nails, head hair, palms, feet, feet and face.In more detail, we analyze where and how psoriasis manifests itself.
The nails are psoriasis. This disease has been well examined, but is not easy to diagnose, especially in the presence of fungal diseases.Nail psoriasis can be an independent disease and vulgar psoriasis.The main symptoms of nail psoriasis are considered to be the color of the plates (gray or yellow shades), transverse stabbing and thickening of the skin around the nails.Special signs of nail psoriasis are the thorn symptom (formation of the pit on the nail plate), bruises under the nails and trachionichia (nail deformation and smoothing, appearance, appearance
Rudeness and disk fading).Treatment of nail psoriasis requires constant nail care except nail injuries and manicure.You need to include nail care measures in your daily routine to achieve good results and lack of remission.
Flexors and extensors are psoriasis.Psoriasis of the skin in the field of bending and extensor is characterized by natural skin folds (elbows and knee folds, axillary cavity, groin, genitals and mammary glands).A typical feature of this type of psoriasis is the lack of peeling, but pain is observed in the area of rash.The causes of such pathology are severe sweating, especially in combination with fungal infections.Especially often the arms and legs of psoriasis occur during the spring-autumn period.
The scalp is psoriasis. Psoriasis is an independent disease on the head, but can be combined with other types of psoriasis.The first sign of this condition is severe itching in the occlital region.Itching is followed by a rash, both frequently and a single rash.The rashes appear not only on the scalp but also in the close areas of the skin.The skin behind the ears will be wet and can be covered with cracks.Head hair psoriasis is successfully treated, but it takes time.
Psoriasis on the face. Psoriasis is not common on the face.There are typical signs of skin psoriasis.After the papules on the face, the scars may remain.Psoriasis may appear on the face due to hereditary predisposition, long depression, reducing overall immunity and injuries.
Vulgar psoriasis. This is the most common form of psoriasis.Signs of vulgar psoriasis are small rashes covered with silver scales, usually symmetrically and with abrasions or cuts.
The skin is gender psoriasis. As you can see from the name, this form is characterized by a drop in the form of a drop.The rashes are largely located above the skin level and fragmentation.In most cases, the stopped psoriasis was observed in the girls after the stimulus infection.
Pustular (exudative) psoriasis. Psoriasis rashes are similar to small blisters in which serous is unfortunate.The blisters are itching, but when combed, the risk of infection is high.Pustulent psoriasis is complicated in treatment, so do not run.
Psoriatic arthritis. This form can reach not only small joints but also the spine.Symptoms are joint swelling, inflammation and joint mobility, and articular deformation, which can lead to disability.
Treatment of psoriasis
In the forums and in life, people often ask how to cure psoriasis, and you can get rid of it forever, what are the restrictions on the treatment of psoriasis and where are they treated?Psoriasis funds can be purchased in the pharmacies of city hospitals or can be ordered via Internet APELs, but you must first know the doctor of your doctor (the cure for psoriasis and treatment method is not chosen independently, but only a dermatologist).We analyze the treatment and cure of psoriasis in more detail.
Lamp from psoriasis
The lighting is widely used by modern dermatology.Successful use in the treatment of psoriasis has confirmed the UV 311nm lamp or, as it is popularly called "Psoriasis Lamp".Before you start treating it with a lamp, consult a treating dermatologist as it is still ultraviolet.UVB rays have a beneficial effect on immunity, stimulate vitamin D and metabolism.The lamp from psoriasis does not require the use of light sensitizers, it does not cause burns and scars (with proper use).There are some contraindications: aggravation of acute inflammatory processes, tuberculosis in active form, tumor, etc.The lamp can be used to treat children under three years of age.The lamp is used to treat psoriasis in the standing section or in remission.A special nozzle is used to treat psoriasis of the head (comes with a lamp).It is important to note that the radiation of the lamp is dangerous for vision and that reviews during work are dangerous to the health of the eye.The built -in timer helps to correctly calculate the safe time to use the lamp.
Diet with psoriasis
Compliance with diet in psoriasis is irrelevant to the effectiveness of general treatment.Such a diet necessarily includes healthy foods and vitamin complexes.The patient must enter the patient's body, normalizing the level of acidity without provoking immunity.We analyze in more detail what products can be consumed for psoriasis and we are not worth it.One teaspoon of honey a day enriches the body with the necessary vitamins.
Vegetables and fruits promote body unloading and fish oil - an excellent source of vitamin B.It will be an excellent choice for breakfast or dinner, pumpkin porridge, rich in minerals and vitamins.Olive oil is the only oil recommended for patients with psoriasis.The mandatory food product of psoriasis should be fish, which strengthens, heals the skin and eliminates irritation.Psoriasis is useful to sort fast days.So you can eat, baked and cooked foods with psoriasis, and you need to deny fried and smoked.Use of undesirable canned food, food coloring.Psoriasis is considered as prohibited products, sweets and spices.Psoriasis was widely used in Pganano.
Psoriasis in children
Psoriasis is manifested in approximately the same way as adults.In most cases, the psoriatic lesions are located on the knees, elbows or on the ax.But there are times when the plaques cover the whole body, though they can only pass in a few weeks.One way or another, psoriasis becomes a great stress for both the child and the parents.It will be useful for a child to play sports to maintain a physical shape, even in the pool.It is important to pay attention to the child and contact the professionals in time for successful treatment.The most common forms in children are worth highlighting diaper, the usual drop -shaped pustular psoriasis and psoriasis erythrodermate.Nowadays, psoriasis cannot be completely cured, but it can be weakened by its manifestation.
It is important to help the child understand that he can be stronger than this disease and continue to live without losing the quality of life as much as possible.Psoriasis is treated in the same way as adults.But in most cases, they stop at local treatment, with ointments with glucocorticoids and moisturizing creams.Systemic treatment is prescribed in severe forms.
During the treatment of psoriasis, folk medicines have gained a lot of reputation, but they should only use them with the permission of the doctor.Traditional medicine for treating psoriasis offers various recipes for homemade ointments, tinctures and only healthy recipes.Traditional medicine in the initial stages of psoriasis is particularly effective.
Climatotherapy for psoriasis
Treatment of sanatorium reser at sea gives positive results in the treatment of psoriasis.The sea is much lower than the ocean levels, and due to the complementary atmospheric layers, the perfect balance of long waves and medium -volume ultraviolet rays is created.In addition, the fertile composition of the Dead Sea water, rich in minerals and salts, is known all over the world.Dermatologists help set the optimal rest time in the sea water and during the sun.In the Dead Sea, the recommended sanatorium treatment is an average of 28 days.The Black Sea Coast has a beneficial effect on the competent distribution of sunshine.As the practice showed, with the requirements of doctors, none of the patients had a deterioration.