The causes of psoriasis are not known, but its development, symptoms and treatment have been thoroughly studied by doctors.Without treatment, this disease progresses and affects more and more new areas, but sometimes the manifestations are very minor: for example, only the fingers (especially the nails) are affected.The symptoms of nail psoriasis usually develop gradually.
Damage to the nails with psoriasis can be observed even if the disease has generally become moderately severe.Regardless of whether this lesion is isolated or the clinic has affected many areas of the skin, everything on the fingers begins with a gradual darkening of the nail plate from the edge.It gradually spreads over the entire surface of the nail.Longitudinal or transverse lines, pits on the entire surface of the nail often appear on the nails.
Over time, the nail plate acquires an unhealthy yellow or gray shade.Depending on the type of disease, the nails become thinner or thicker, and red and eventually black bruises may appear under the nail.In case of infection, pus appears.Therefore, it is very important not to let the disease reach its extreme stage, but to start the treatment of nail psoriasis at the initial stage.
In the last stage of the disease, the nail itself gradually separates from the tissues of the finger.
This process starts from the tip of the nail and gradually takes over it completely.In addition, the nail itself can be deformed and take on a different appearance - thick and pointed, like a bird's nail, or begin to crumble, become thin and brittle.
Psoriasis of the fingernails and toenails
The nails associated with psoriasis affect both the toes and the hands.Psoriasis of the nails is a particularly unpleasant phenomenon for the patient.The symptoms of nail psoriasis appear in such a vivid form that they cause great difficulties in the patient's daily activities and communication.Complexes and self-isolation are created.
Remember that in addition to the treatment, you must follow special hygiene and daily care rules.For psoriasis of the finger or toe nails, you should:
- Always keep your nails clean
- Cut the nail plate short
- Protect your nails from any damage
- Use moisturizers
- Avoid contact with chemicals, including household products
- Avoid manicures and pedicures
- Cover your nails with clear nail polish
Nail damage caused by psoriasis on the hands and feet looks extremely unpleasant and develops quickly.However, note that patients are not bothered by pain even in the later stages of the disease.
Treatment of nail psoriasis
It is essential to treat psoriasis, wherever it manifests itself.Nail damage caused by psoriasis cannot be neglected.This is not only a serious aesthetic problem, but also a real health hazard.A severely deformed and damaged nail becomes vulnerable to various infections and fungal diseases.Specialists in traditional and folk medicine know a lot about the treatment of nail psoriasis.
The treatment of psoriasis on both the skin and the nails consists primarily of eliminating the external symptoms and generally strengthening the body.There aren't too many really effective medications for nail psoriasis these days, but they still exist.
Recommendations for the treatment of nail psoriasis always start the same way: you should never, under any circumstances, self-medicate.Only a specialist can make an accurate diagnosis and choose the right medicine.Psoriasis of the nails is a very serious disease that requires the attention and supervision of a specialist.If you self-medicate, you spend extra money, waste time, and as a result, worsen the condition and cause the disease itself.You should consult a dermatologist.In the future, it may be necessary to consult an immunologist and an endocrinologist.To identify the cause of the disease, laboratory tests are required.A blood test is required.
The duration of standard treatment for nail psoriasis is at least 3 months.That is why the disease cannot be brought to advanced forms, because in the initial stages no special treatment is needed, only careful care.